Jaipur in a Day

I booked my Friday trip to Jaipur online after discovering that the Taj Mahal – a portion of which serves as a mosque – closes to visitors on that day of the week. Since I did not want to visit Jaipur or Agra over the weekend for fear of encountering a horde of tourists, my window for scheduling both day trips shrank considerably, and I realised the need to slot Jaipur very early.

My trail of logic happily coincided with the weather. The brilliant sun in Jaipur contrasted the thick fog in Delhi, which joins the pollution of houses and exhaust pipes to create Delhi’s vicious smog-creating cycle. Four to five hours southwest of the capital, Jaipur finds itself in the more arid region of Rajasthan, a fact betokened by the orange landscape covered in bushes and a sparse sprinkling of trees. Of course, these geographical facts did not stop me from fretting in the morning about the prospect of fog ruining my trip. It accompanied us for most of our ride, during which I found myself deeply admiring the calm confidence of the driver as he cut his way through the milky air. The citizens of Delhi have developed a modus vivendi with these bad weather conditions, leaving their hazard lights on and pre-emptively honking whenever they approach other vehicles.  

After picking up my guide in a touristy breakfast parlour outside Jaipur, we proceeded to our first stop: the viewing platform across from Amber Fort. Like many anglophone tourists before me, I incorrectly assumed that the building’s name is an English translation of the Indian name, or else simply an appellation derived from its colour. As the guide explained, however, the place simply is called Amber, and the name has nothing to do with English at all. The viewing platform finds itself right by the road, offering a panorama of the complex from across the lake. Since the weather has lately been dry in Jaipur, one could tell that the water surface lay significantly below its usual level. 

I quickly developed a liking for the guide, a kindly man in his fifties with a broad black moustache and ears overrun by an almost equally thick coat of hair. He seemed to know not only all the other guides and officials, but also the best spots for photography in every place we visited. Throughout the day, his lessons on Jaipur’s history gradually solidified in my head, and they were driven home in the throne room of the City Palace, where paintings of all the important Maharajas lined the walls in chronological order: the Maharaja who founded Jaipur, the tall and corpulent Maharaja who built Amber Fort, the normal-sized Maharaja who built several palaces, the second impressively corpulent Maharaja who did not do anything significant and was a bit crazy, the eccentric Maharaja who painted the city pink, the Maharaja who only drank water from the holy Ganges River and brought two giant silver pots of it on his trip to the UK, and the polo-champion Maharaja who ceded his authority (though far from all his real estate) to the newly founded Indian Republic.   

We visited all four courtyards at Amber Fort, stopping to observe various details. Its architecture is a blend of Indian and Persian influences, with pillars featuring elephants and floral motifs alongside more Islamic geometrical patterns. Everything in the palace, my guide pointed out, is geared towards making the living quarters habitable in the hot summer months: its altitude, its orientation, and even its halls of pillars coated with a cooling stucco. My guide also told me that in the summer, wet screens made of sandalwood were hung in the arches to chill the air while perfuming it.

After leaving Amber Fort, we stopped the car by another manmade lake to take in a quick view of the Jal Mahal – an island palace. The Jal Mahal is inaccessible to the public, and I can understand why. I can only imagine the chaos that would erupt if boats were allowed to besiege the site.

With ample time until lunch, the guide took me to see the workshops of a stoneworker and a woodblock printer. I imagine many tourists appreciate these visits, as they can inspire souvenir gift purchases, and indeed the many other tourists seemed to be enjoying themselves. The pressure to buy was too high for me, however, and after caving in once at the stoneworker’s (why not buy a Christmas present eleven months in advance?), I rather awkwardly bowed my way out of the printer’s fabric shop. Lunch followed shortly thereafter at a reassuringly touristy restaurant, where I tried Rajasthan-style aubergines with a side of garlic naan. As the waiter did not hesitate to stress upon my paying, his service was not included in the charge.   

After lunch, another quick roadside stop followed by the Hawa Mahal, also known in English as the Palace of the Winds for its many windows. Emblematic of Jaipur, it is a broad pink beehive of angular balconies, their roofs coalescing into a gently rounded shape. It stands at an important junction in the old town and in the proximity of some of Jaipur’s most impressive gates, but given the traffic I could understand why we did not explore the streets on foot.

Having thus ended up in the heart of Jaipur, we proceeded to Jantar Mantar, one of the five sites built up by Maharaja Jai Singh II (the founder of Jaipur) to house an impressively giant collection of astronomical instruments. As my guide demonstrated to dramatic effect, one of these structures measures the local time (offset from Indian Standard Time by 40 minutes) to the accuracy of one minute, and the large version allegedly even to the accuracy of a second. The rest tracks the movement of the stars, the angle of the sun, and many other things I did not quite understand in ways I did not quite comprehend.       

Finally, we explored the City Palace, which is at present half-museum and half-home to the royal family. Taking advantage of this duality, one princess has installed several billboards by the structure, beaming next to her supporters and BJP-leader Narendra Modi as part of her 2024 campaign. I saw a number of remarkable items at the palace museums, including the aforementioned gigantic silver pots and the huge outfit belonging to the seven-foot-tall Maharaja. We also visited the workshop of the resident artists, my guide taking care to make this choice a voluntary one. Once again, I caved under the pressure, this time yielding before the patient demonstrations of a painter with an exquisitely twirly moustache (an adornment whose artistry practically matched that of his delicate works).

The ride back to Delhi was longer than our hassle-free passage in the morning, as our return coincided with the evening rush. Adding to the experience, many Delhi drivers including mine have the strange habit of cracking the window open in the middle of traffic jams, which is precisely as unpleasant as it sounds.

Jaigarh Fort
Amber Fort
A view of both forts
Amber Fort
A temple on a hillside
The walls of Jaipur
A ruin on the walls of Jaipur
Jaigarh Fort again
A watchtower on the walls
A gate in Amber Fort
Balconies in Amber
A staircase in Amber
The first courtyard of Amber Fort
The left side of the same
The courtyard again
The gate of the second courtyard of Amber Fort
More balconies in Amber
Elephants carrying tourists up and down the walls
The walls of Amber Fort
A hall of pillars used to cool the fort
A geometric pattern on an inner wall
The gate on the second courtyard
Ganesh on the gate
Another even closer view of Ganesh
The whole gate
A view of the gate's ceiling
A view across a garden at the fort
Stained glass
A hall covered in mirrors
More mirrors
The hall again
The ceiling of the same hall
A structure overlooking the second courtyard, used by women to observe ceremonies
The view of one fort from another
The walls of Amber Fort
The roofs of Amber Fort
Floral patterns on an inner wall
The second courtyard as seen from above
A view of a few ruined buildings in Jaipur
Another view of Jaigarh Fort
A tower
The roof of a tower
Light blue decorations
An old door
A depiction of the Kama Sutra on a lintel
A view of the towers of Amber from below
The same
Another view of a tower from below
The first courtyard
Jal Mahal
Hawa Mahal
A closer view of Hawa Mahal
Details of the building
The tower of the City Palace
One implement at Jantar Mantar
A map of the night sky
A giant sundial
An implement tracking the constellation of Taurus
Another such astronomical implement
An even more giant sundial
The giant sundial in the background of implements used to monitor constellations
The royal-turned-politician
Archways at the City Palace
Another entrance at the City Palace
A tower of the City Palace
The main tower of the City Palace
A courtyard at the City Palace
A gateway at the City Palace
A detail on a column
A contrast of red, pink, and yellow walls
One of the giant silver vessels
Inside the City Palace
The tower again
An sturdy lamppost at the City Palace
Another gate at the City Palace
Roofs of the City Palace
The detail of a gate
The peacock gate
A full view of the peacock gate
A protector deity by the entrance to the palace

Comments

Popular posts from this blog

Southern Delhi and Other Bits and Pieces

India: Day 9 – Independence Day

India: Days 5-8 – On a tea estate in Darjeeling