Bath and Bristol

The first day trip on which I took my friend was a visit to Bath and Bristol. We arrived in Bath at the sensible hour of nine o’clock, which – come to think of it – happens to explain the absurd amount of money we paid for the train tickets there. I had reserved tickets to the Roman Baths for 10:15, so we spent a little over an hour simply wandering about the awakening town. Just like every proper spa town, it was bustling with retirees. What is remarkable about Bath is its unified appearance: practically every building in the centre is built of Bath stone, a sandy coloured type of limestone, and has the same grey roof.

We saw quite a few sights during this initial round through Bath: the historic Cross Bath, the outside of Holy Trinity Church and Saint Michael’s Church, Guildhall, and Pulteney Bridge. Once the Abbey opened at 10:00, we also made a short excursion inside. Perhaps its most remarkable feature is the ornate fan vaulting, though the crypts are also impressive, and the angels climbing Jacob’s ladder on the front of the building certainly make the place of worship unique.  

We entered the Roman Baths at our appointed time and were greeted immediately by an ornate domed ceiling. This, of course, was not built by the Romans; the springs have been used by humans since pre-Roman times and the buildings around them have ranged from classical to, well, neo-classical. Legend has it that they were founded by the mythical King Bladud, who cured himself of leprosy by imitating pigs that wallowed in the mud by the springs.

Our tour of the Roman Baths took longer than I expected, as the audio-guides had plenty of information about numerous exhibits. Among the many things I did not know about the baths is that they also served the role of a sacrificial temple. The carved face of what appears to be a water god – possibly an amalgamation of a pre-Roman deity and the god Oceanus – used to adorn its pediment, and the altar, as well as a gilt bronze statue of Minerva, have been excavated. Also interesting is the collection of small leaden tablets containing curses against petty thieves at the baths.

After leaving the Roman Baths, we made our way to the Royal Crescent, which is a row of fancy Georgian terraced houses that have been home to a number of British luminaries. Having bought a fast lunch on our way back to the centre, we ate it at the Parade Gardens, where we saw a particularly cheeky and chunky seagull steal a sandwich straight out of a woman’s hands. Our last stop was the incense-infused Church of Saint John the Evangelist, a Catholic church with an unusual panelled ceiling.

We did not spend as much time in Bristol, but we found it interesting regardless. Upon our very arrival, we were surprised by how aesthetically pleasing the train station was, with its multiple towers and central clock. Our first stop was Saint Mary Redcliffe Church, a historically significant building. Mounted on the wall is the armour of Sir William Penn, father of the William Penn after whom Pennsylvania takes its name. When the elder Penn died, his son accepted land in the colonies as compensation for the debt the crown still owed him. The church also witnessed the marriage of Samuel Coleridge to Sara Fricker.

We crossed two bridges to arrive at out next destination: Bristol Cathedral. Its inside was a strange mix of opulence and austerity, with relatively simple vaults but also crypts framed by star-like stonework. We then passed back through the centre of town and walked along the river Avon, which, I have learned, is an unhelpfully common name for rivers in the UK. Our final stop was at the leaning tower of the ruined Temple Church, which stands on the site of an earlier house of prayer built by the Knights Templar. We returned to Oxford in time to have dinner at Saint Antony’s dining hall. 

Bath Street
The Roman Baths
The Cross Bath
A building in Bath
Holy Trinity Church
A bridge over a road
Saint Michael's Church
A statue in an alcove
More views of Saint Michael's
The front of building between New Bond Street and North Gate Street
A frieze at Guildhall
The Victoria Art Gallery
Pulteney Bridge
The same
Bath Abbey
An arch over Orange Grove
A statue with running water in front of Bath Abbey
The same statue
Angels climbing Jacob's ladder
Henry VII
The front of Bath Abbey
The front gate of Bath Abbey
Another picture of the front of Bath Abbey
A carving of a tree hiding the name of the Bishop Oliver King
The bell tower
The view of Bath Abbey from Kingston Parade
Ornate windows
The same
Fan vaulting at Bath Abbey
More of the same
A pretty chandelier
The altar at Bath Abbey
A massive crypt
The organ
A chapel
A neoclassical statue at the Roman Baths
Bath Abbey behind the Roman Spas
Bath Abbey behind the Roman Spas, flanked by statues
The pediment of the original temple
The "Gorgon's Head" but more likely the god Oceanus
Another deity
More interesting artwork
The head of Minerva
Another view of the Abbey from the Roman Baths
The Circus
The Royal Crescent
The view from the Parade Gardens
Pulteney Bridge as seen from the Parade Gardens
More from the Parade Gardens
A statue of King Bladud
Pulteney Bridge behind a row of daffodils
Bath Abbey behind a gazebo at the Parade Gardens
The same
A statue by the steps to the Parade Gardens
The view of Pulteney Bridge from North Parade Bridge
The same
Inside Saint John the Evangelist's Church
An angel statue
Another picture of Saint John the Evangelist's
Saint John the Evangelist's Church from the outside
Temple Meads Station in Bristol
Saint Mary Redcliffe Church
The ornate entrance to Saint Mary Redcliffe Church
The ceiling of Saint Mary Redcliffe
Inside Saint Mary Redcliffe Church
The detail of a crypt
Saint Mary Redcliffe from Redcliffe Bascule Bridge
The statue of a rhinoceros beetle
Bristol Cathedral
Another view of the same
The entrance to Bristol Cathedral
The interior of Bristol Cathedral
A view of the altar
Stalls at Bristol Cathedral
More of the same
The altar
Cloisters at Bristol Cathedral
Artwork from the original church building
A crypt with a star-like decoration
Eastern Lady Chapel
Wills Memorial Building Tower
The entrance to the Lord Mayor's Chapel
The Bristol riverside
Saint Peter's Church above the river
The same
The leaning tower of the Temple Church
The empty Temple Church

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